neil cohen, gemologist appraiser, connecticut

 

 

 

 

Grossular (Garnet)

 

Color: Green yellow, copper, brown


Moh’s Hardness: 7.5


Refractive Index: 1.73-1.75


Critical Angle: 35.31°


Specific Gravity: 3.60-3.68


Cleavage: Imperfect


Fracture: Subconchoidal


Heat Sensitivity: Moderate


Birefringence (double refraction): 0.027


Crystal Structure: Isometric, rhombic, dodecahedron,icositetrahedron

 

Tsavorite Garnet - Green - vanadium is the green colorant. It is usually only available in small sizes and care must be taken when cutting because it tends to cut dark stones. I usually cut checker boards and opposed bars in larger rough.

 

Treatments: Generally none

 

 

 

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