neil cohen, gemologist appraiser, connecticut

 

 

 

 

Chrysoberyl / Alexanderite

 

Color: Chrysoberyl - Golden-yellow, greenish to brownish.


Alexandrite - Color change from green to purple or red. Moh’s hardness: 8.5

 

Refractive Index: 1.744-1.755

 

Critical Angle: 35°

 

Specific Gravity: 3.70-3.72

 

Cleavage: Imperfect

 

Fracture: Weak, conchoidal

 

Dispersion: Medium (.015)

 

Heat Sensitivity: Can be, cracks and cleavages may open up and travel with heat.

 

Dichroic: very weak (reddish to yellowish or yellow to pale-green)

 

Birefringence (double refraction): Medium (.011)

 

Crystal Structure: Orthorhombic

 

Treatments: Generally none, sometimes can be irradiated.

 

 

 

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